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Luqmat al-Qadi: Crisp Syrup Doughnuts

Marwa Mohamed

Luqmat al-qadi is made from a loose batter of flour, cornflour, yeast and yoghurt, rested for an hour and fried at 170°C with constant turning until golden, then dipped in cold syrup for only a few seconds. The cornflour is the secret to crispness that lasts.

Prep
15 min
Cook
20 min
Total
95 min
Calories
260
Luqmat al-Qadi: Crisp Syrup Doughnuts

Photo: PattayaPatrol — CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Luqmat al-qadi — also called zalabia — is the fastest and cheapest sweet on the Ramadan table, but for most people the crispness disappears within minutes. The fix is cornflour and oil temperature.

Method

  1. 1

    The batter

    Mix the flour, cornflour, yeast, sugar and salt, then add the yoghurt and warm water gradually and whisk until you have a smooth, loose batter — about the consistency of thin pancake batter.

    ⏱ 10 min
  2. 2

    Proving

    Cover and leave somewhere warm for an hour until it's risen and the surface is covered in bubbles.

    ⏱ 60 min
  3. 3

    Frying

    Heat the oil to 170°C. Drop in spoonfuls with a wet teaspoon, or squeeze them out between your fingers. Turn constantly until golden brown all over.

    ⏱ 18 min 🔥 170°C
  4. 4

    The syrup

    Lift them out of the oil and dip them in the cold syrup for twenty seconds only, then drain in a sieve.

    ⏱ 3 min

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Tips that actually matter

  • Wet the spoon before each scoop and the batter won't stick.
  • Lukewarm oil makes them drink fat and stay soft; 170°C is the number.
  • Never leave them in the syrup for more than half a minute.

People also ask

Why are they dry inside?

The batter is too thick. It should fall easily off the spoon — add a quarter cup more water and try again.

They lose their crispness fast.

Cut the dipping time down, and increase the cornflour to a third of a cup per cup of flour.

Can I use an air fryer?

Yes, at 190°C for twelve minutes with a spray of oil, but the texture comes out closer to cake than to crisp.

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