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Spanish Potato Tortilla

Marwa Mohamed

The potatoes in a tortilla are poached in the oil, not fried — low heat, enough oil to cover them, 25 minutes until soft without colouring. Frying over high heat gives crisp potatoes, and that is not a tortilla.

Prep
15 min
Cook
45 min
Total
60 min
Calories
320
طريقة عمل التورتيا الإسبانية بالبطاطس — المطبخ الإسباني على هنأكل إيه؟

The Spanish tortilla is one of the best-known tapas, eaten hot or cold at any hour. Potato, onion and egg — three ingredients. What defines it is the texture: set on the outside with a soft, creamy centre.

Method

  1. 1

    Slice

    Cut the potatoes into thin slices (3 mm) and slice the onion. Thinness makes them cook evenly.

    ⏱ 12 min
  2. 2

    Poach in oil

    Heat the oil in a pan over low heat and add the potatoes, onion and salt. The oil should almost cover them. Leave 25 minutes to soften without colouring, stirring gently now and then.

    ⏱ 27 min
  3. 3

    Drain

    Drain the potatoes and onion in a sieve, keeping the oil (it stores and is reused).

    ⏱ 5 min
  4. 4

    Rest in the egg

    Beat the eggs with a pinch of salt, fold the warm potatoes through them, and leave 10 minutes — the potatoes drink the egg, and that is the secret to it holding together.

    ⏱ 11 min
  5. 5

    First side

    In a clean pan with two spoonfuls of oil over medium heat, pour in the mixture. Draw the edges inwards with a spoon for the first two minutes, then leave it 6 minutes until the edges set and the centre stays soft.

    ⏱ 9 min
  6. 6

    Flip

    Set a flat plate over the pan, flip it in one decisive movement, and slide the tortilla back in with the raw side down.

    ⏱ 2 min
  7. 7

    Second side

    5 minutes more, tucking the edges inwards with a spoon so the shape stays neatly round. The centre must stay moist.

    ⏱ 6 min
  8. 8

    Rest

    Leave it 5 minutes before cutting. Eaten hot or at room temperature.

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Tips that actually matter

  • The potatoes poach in oil over low heat — they do not fry. Frying ruins the texture.
  • The 10-minute rest in the egg is essential — the potatoes absorb it and bind.
  • Flip in one decisive movement. Hesitation breaks it.
  • A soft centre is the goal. If you prefer it firm, add two minutes a side.

People also ask

With onion or without?

The most famous cooking argument in Spain. The onion version is sweeter and softer; without it the flavour is cleaner. Both are authentic — try both and choose.

Why does my tortilla fall apart when I flip it?

The edges had not set enough, or the pan is not non-stick. Wait until the edges are fully set, and use a good non-stick pan.

That is a lot of oil — is it right?

Yes — the potatoes poach in it rather than absorbing it all, and the oil is strained and stored for reuse. The finished dish is moderately rich.

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