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Japanese Gyoza with Chicken

Marwa Mohamed

Gyoza is cooked two ways in the same pan: fried from the base for 3 minutes until crisp, then water is poured in and the pan covered immediately so the steam cooks the top. Together, the two steps create its characteristic contrast.

Prep
40 min
Cook
15 min
Total
55 min
Calories
320
Japanese Gyoza with Chicken

Gyoza is Chinese in origin (jiaozi), but Japan developed a version with a thinner wrapper and a crisper base. Eaten as a starter beside ramen, or as a main with rice. The original filling is pork — here it is chicken, with the same technique.

Method

  1. 1

    Dry the cabbage

    Sprinkle salt over the chopped cabbage and leave 15 minutes, then squeeze it hard in a cloth. That water is what tears the wrappers.

    ⏱ 18 min
  2. 2

    The filling

    Mix the chicken, squeezed cabbage, spring onion, garlic, ginger, soy, sesame oil and cornflour, and stir in one direction for 3 minutes until it turns tacky.

    ⏱ 6 min
  3. 3

    Fold

    Put a teaspoon of filling in the centre of a wrapper, wet the edge with water, fold it into a half-moon, and make 5-6 pleats along the front edge.

    ⏱ 22 min
  4. 4

    Fry

    Heat the oil in a non-stick pan, arrange the gyoza base down without crowding, and fry 3 minutes until the base is deep golden.

    ⏱ 4 min
  5. 5

    Steam

    Pour in half a cup of water carefully (it will spit) and cover immediately. Leave 6 minutes until the water has gone and the wrappers turn translucent.

    ⏱ 7 min
  6. 6

    Final crisping

    Take off the lid and leave it a minute over medium heat until any remaining water evaporates and the base crisps again.

    ⏱ 2 min
  7. 7

    Serve

    Turn them onto a plate base up so the crispness shows, and serve the dipping sauce alongside.

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Tips that actually matter

  • Squeeze the cabbage water out hard — the first cause of torn wrappers.
  • Add the water and cover immediately, or the steam escapes and the tops stay raw.
  • Stir the filling in one direction until it turns tacky — that binds it so it does not crumble.
  • They freeze raw beautifully on a tray first, then in a bag. Cook from frozen with two extra minutes of steaming.

People also ask

What is the difference between gyoza and Chinese jiaozi?

Japanese gyoza has a thinner wrapper and a more finely chopped filling, and is fried from the base until crisp. Chinese jiaozi is thicker and usually boiled or fully steamed.

Where do I get gyoza wrappers?

Asian grocers, sold frozen. Thin wonton wrappers work as a substitute, and you can make them at home from flour and hot water.

Why does the base not crisp?

The pan was crowded so steam was trapped, or the final dry-steaming step after removing the lid was skipped. Both are necessary.

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